While maintaining good oral health is a great way to take care of the teeth and gums, there are many other reasons why it is good for the body as a whole. Recent scientific evidence continues to show that good oral health has a benefit to one’s overall health due to the oral-systemic connection.
What is the oral-systemic connection?
Dr. Evans of La Mesa, California, describes the oral-systemic connection as the link between a healthy smile and a healthy body. Having a healthy smile involves screening for periodontal disease. Periodontal disease, or “gum disease,” is a bacterial infection that causes loss of soft tissue and bone supporting your teeth. These bacteria can also enter your blood stream and spread throughout your body. These bacteria have been linked to the following medical problems.
- Cardiovascular disease
- Strokes
- Diabetes
- Adverse pregnancy outcomes
- Rheumatoid arthritis
Periodontitis and the above conditions are often associated with inflammatory responses in the body. This systemic inflammation can play a huge role in impacting the rest of the body. In fact, the same strains of bacteria that are found in the gums in patients with periodontal disease also appears in the arterial plaques of patients who have been diagnosed with cardiovascular disease. This is the oral-systemic link that affects both oral health and overall health in a patient with periodontal disease.
How can you protect my smile from periodontal disease?
There are several ways patients can prevent this condition from developing in the first place. Patients are advised to:
- Brush after every meal and snack
- Floss at least once a day
- Visit the dentist at least every six months for a cleaning and evaluation
- Call the dentist for an appointment when anything concerning develops between recall visits
Call the team of Summit Dental of La Mesa today!
La Mesa, California, area patients who are interested in learning more about the oral-systemic connection are encouraged to book a consultation appointment with Dr. Evans today. The office is located at 8530 La Mesa Blvd, Ste. #204, and can be reached at (619) 494-2492.
FAQs
What is gum disease?
Gum disease begins when plaque builds up on the teeth and is hardened by calcium from saliva, turning into tartar/calculus. Certain germs in this plaque and calculus damage gum tissue. When the body fights this infection, it causes inflammation and bleeding when you brush and floss. This stage is known as gingivitis, the mildest form of gum disease. If not treated, this can progress into periodontitis, which may even result in the loss of teeth.
What are some factors that can contribute to gingivitis?
Aging, smoking, substance abuse, stress, poor nutrition, diabetes, genetic predisposition, systemic diseases and conditions, puberty, pregnancy, hormonal fluctuations, HIV infection, and certain medications.
Is gingivitis reversible?
Yes, it is the only stage of gum disease that can be reversed. You can reverse gingivitis and regain your gum health if you follow your physician’s advice on an oral hygiene routine. If not treated, gingivitis can progress into stages where the gums become irreversibly damaged.
What are the symptoms of periodontitis?
Periodontitis symptoms are more severe than those associated with gingivitis. Loose teeth, mouth sores, a foul taste or smell coming from the mouth, large pockets forming in the gums, and pus seeping out between the gums and teeth are some symptoms.
Can I prevent gum disease?
You can prevent gum disease by practicing good oral hygiene and seeing your dentist regularly. Quit smoking if you do. Some medicines can cause gum disease, so let your dentist know what drugs you use. Follow your dentist’s advice to keep your gums and teeth healthy.
